Black Eyed Susan flower,black eyed susan flower meaning,black eyed susan flower care,black eyed susan flower picture.
Black eyed Susans grow in open woods, gardens, fields, and roadsides. They grow quickly in just about any kind of soil.
These
plants are most easily recognized by their flowers. They have yellow
flowers with a brownish-purple center. Flowers are two to three inches
across and grow on a stalk up to eight inches long.
Black eyed Susans are very competitive and can push other plants out of an area.
Black
eyed Susans are biennial, which means they live for two years. In the
first year, the plant grows a rosette, which is a group of leaves
growing from the center, low to the ground. In the second year, the
plant sends up flower stalks. At the end of the second year, the plant
dies.
Butterflies, bees, flies, and other insects visit
flowers for nectar. When they drink nectar, they accidentally move
pollen from one plant to another. This allows the plant to grow fruits
and seeds, which are lightweight and travel by wind.
Black eyed Susans bloom from June to October.
Black
eyed Susans are a pioneer plant. That means they are one of the first
plants to grow in a new field. For instance, if a fire burns down part
of a forest, this plant will be one of the first to start growing.
Other
plants that often grow near Black-eyed Susans include: Red Maple,
Eastern White Pine, Eastern Redcedar, White Oak, Black Oak, American
Beech, Silver Maple, American Elm, Virginia Pine, Loblolly Pine,
Goldenrod, sedges, and Bracken Fern.
Snails, slugs, and aphids eat the leaves of this plant. Rabbits and deer eat the entire plant.
Some species of fungi grow on the roots of Black-eyed Susan. The fungi pull nutrients from the roots and, at the same time, pass nutrients to the plant from the soil.
